Phoenix Financial Ltd. engages in the provision of insurance products. It operates through the following business segments: Life Insurance and Savings, Health Insurance, Property and Casualty Insurance, Pension and Provident, Financial Services, Insurance Agencies, and Credit. The Life Insurance and Savings segment includes life insurance products and related coverage, and management of pension and retirement. The Health Insurance segment offers nursing insurance, medical reimbursement insurance, surgeries and transplants, dental insurance, travel insurance, and foreign workers insurance. The Property and Casualty Insurance segment is composed of motor insurance, motor property, other liabilities, and property and other subsegments. The Pension and Provident segment deals with the management of pension funds and provident funds through The Phoenix Pension and Provident. The Financial Services segment is composed of investment management activities, including mutual funds, ETFs, brokerage services, underwriting services, market making in various securities and other services. The Insurance Agencies segment represents the activities of pension arrangement agencies and other insurance agencies in the group. The Credit segment refers to financing against postdated checks, clearing, and management of credit vouchers services, financing against real estate properties, loans and credit, equipment financing and supplier financing. The company was founded by David Hachmi in 1949 and is headquartered in Givatayim, Israel.
COMMENTARY
Market Review
While US equities edged lower, Israeli stocks extended their positive momentum. This was driven by continued investor confidence in a stabilising domestic economy and expectations of strong earnings growth in key sectors. Optimism around diplomatic efforts that the US and Gulf states might ease regional tensions also supported market sentiment.
A key theme emerging in 2025 is the increasing dispersion in stock performance within sectors. While 2024 was marked by broad-based gains across industries, investors are now focusing on company-specific fundamentals, particularly as Israeli businesses report results in March. This is likely to bring further volatility but also opportunities for active stock selection.
Israel’s annual inflation increased to 3.8% in January from the previous month’s 3.2%, which was slightly higher than market forecasts. Prices increased by 0.6% month-on-month due to higher costs of fresh fruit, food, and housing. Inflation is forecast to moderate to 2.4% over the coming year.
The Bank of Israel kept interest rates unchanged at 4.50% at its February meeting. However, its commentary maintained its hawkish stance, reflecting the very tight labour market. Markets are currently pricing in two or three 0.25% interest rate cuts by early 2026.
Israel’s Composite State of the Economy Index rose 0.6% in January, signalling continued economic resilience. The upward revision of November and December data suggests that growth momentum is improving, with private consumption and investment spending remaining supportive. Credit card purchases increased 3.1% over the first two months of 2025, reflecting healthy consumer demand.
Portfolio Commentary
The Fund’s long-only strategy took effect in February, with the Fund no longer using derivatives to protect the portfolio from major downward market moves. Sector allocation was a key driver of relative performance in February. Financials and natural gas outperformed, while technology stocks were weaker.
The largest contributors to the Fund’s performance in February were Bank Leumi and Bank Hapoalim. Their shares gained 6.6% and 6.8%, respectively, supported by strong earnings growth, higher net interest margins, and robust credit expansion. Israeli banks continue to experience resilient loan demand, particularly in the corporate sector.
Shares in Isramco – the US-Israeli partnership which is engaged in developing the Tamar Reservoir – rose 11% in January. This was driven by stronger-than-expected natural gas demand and an upward revision of production estimates.
The largest detractor from performance was the Fund’s holding in Camtek, the leading developer and manufacturer of high-end inspection and metrology equipment for the semiconductor industry. Its shares declined 12% as the semiconductor sector experienced volatility. Concerns over export restrictions and slowing global demand weighed on share prices. Despite this, the long-term fundamentals of the sector remain strong, supported by expanding AI and data centre infrastructure.
Global-E Online – the leading cross-border business to consumer e-commerce platform – also declined. This followed it issuing solid FY24 earnings but lowering its 2025 growth forecast due to uncertainty around US tariffs.