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Harding Loevner International Fund

An International Fund targeting superior risk-adjusted returns through investing in high-quality and durable growing companies at reasonable prices.

December 2025 - Monthly REPORT

December Report

SUMMARY

  • The Fund declined 1.4% in December, proving less resilient than the benchmark, which fell 0.6%, as markets rotated towards cheaper, more value-oriented areas of the market.
  • Financials and Materials led markets as central banks signalled a more supportive policy backdrop, while defensive sectors such as Utilities and Real Estate lagged.
  • The team exited Synopsys during the month, reflecting concerns around acquisition-related execution risk and valuation discipline.

PORTFOLIO

Top Holdings (alphabetically)

Alphabet Inc. Class A
United States
Communication Services
Alphabet Inc. operates as a holding company. The Company, through its subsidiaries, provides web-based search, advertisements, maps, software applications, mobile operating systems, consumer content, enterprise solutions, commerce, and hardware products.
Amazon.com, Inc.
United States
Consumer Discretionary
Amazon.com, Inc. is an online retailer that offers a wide range of products. The Company products include books, music, computers, electronics and numerous other products. Amazon offers personalized shopping services, Web-based credit card payment, and direct shipping to customers. Amazon also operates a cloud platform offering services globally.
ASML Holding NV
Netherlands
Information Technology
ASML Holding N.V. develops, produces, and markets semiconductor manufacturing equipment, specifically machines for the production of chips through lithography. The Company services clients worldwide.
Booking Holdings Inc.
United States
Consumer Discretionary
Booking Holdings, Inc. engages in the provision of online travel and related solutions. The firm offers services through the following brands: Booking.com, Priceline, Agoda, KAYAK, and OpenTable. It provides accommodation reservations including hotels, hostels, apartments, vacation rentals, and other properties. The company was founded by Jay Scott Walker on July 18, 1997, and is headquartered in Norwalk, CT.
Meta Platforms Inc Class A
United States
Communication Services
Meta Platforms, Inc. operates as a social technology company. The Company builds applications and technologies that help people connect, find communities, and grow businesses. Meta Platform is also involved in advertisements, augmented, and virtual reality.
Microsoft Corporation
United States
Information Technology
Microsoft Corporation develops, manufactures, licenses, sells, and supports software products. The Company offers operating system software, server application software, business and consumer applications software, software development tools, and Internet and intranet software. Microsoft also develops video game consoles and digital music entertainment devices.
Netflix, Inc.
United States
Communication Services
Netflix, Inc. engages in providing entertainment services. It also offers activities for leisure time, entertainment video, video gaming, and other sources of entertainment. It operates through the United States and International geographic segments. The company was founded by Marc Randolph and Wilmot Reed Hastings on August 29, 1997 and is headquartered in Los Gatos, CA.
Schneider Electric SE
France
Industrials
Schneider Electric SE manufactures electrical power products. The Company offers car chargers, home security goods, light switches, access control, sensors, valves, circuit breakers, cables, accessories, signaling devices, fuse, motor starters, and voltage transformers. Schneider Electric serves customers worldwide.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Taiwan, China
Information Technology
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. engages in the manufacture and sale of integrated circuits and wafer semiconductor devices. Its chips are used in personal computers and peripheral products, information applications, wired and wireless communications systems products, and automotive and industrial equipment including consumer electronics such as digital video compact disc player, digital television, game consoles, and digital cameras. The company was founded by Chung Mou Chang on February 21, 1987 and is headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Tencent Holdings Ltd
Hong Kong
Communication Services
Tencent Holdings Ltd. provides value-added services, online advertising services, and fintech and business services. It operates through the following segments: Value-Added Services, FinTech and Business Services, Online Advertising, and Others. The Value-Added Services segment is involved in online and mobile games, community value-added services, and applications across various Internet and mobile platforms. The FinTech and Business Services segment offers fintech and cloud services, which include commissions from payment, wealth management and other services. The Online Advertising segment refers to the display based and performance-based advertisements. The Other segment is composed of trademark licensing, software development services, software sales, and other services. The company was founded by Yi Dan Chen, Hua Teng Ma, Chen Ye Xu, Li Qing Zeng, and Zhi Dong Zhang on November 11, 1998, and is headquartered in Shenzhen, China.

Sector Breakdown

Capitalisation Breakdown

Region Breakdown

PERFORMANCE

PERFORMANCE SINCE STRATEGY INCEPTION

NET PERFORMANCE FOR PERIODS ENDING 31 Dec 20256

Pengana Harding Loevner International Fund Class B

The Class was established in 1 July 2015. From June 2021 Harding Loevner was appointed as the investment manager for the Fund.

1M 1Y 2Y 3Y
Since
Harding Loevner
Appointed June 20211
5Y
Since Fund
Inception
July 20152
Since Strategy
Inception
November 19893
Fund (APIR PCL0026AU)1,2

Managed by Harding Loevner from June 2021
-1.4% 4.0% 14.1% 16.5% 6.7% 7.1% 9.7%
Current Strategy (Partial Simulation)4

Harding Loevner Global Equity Strategy
7.6% 10.9% 9.5%
Index5 -0.6% 13.6% 21.3% 21.3% 13.4% 14.5% 12.1% 7.9%

Swipe horizontally to see all columns

PERFORMANCE SINCE STRATEGY INCEPTION

NET PERFORMANCE SINCE INCEPTION7

COMMENTARY

Market Commentary

Global equities declined in December, as a result of a weak US market and a pronounced shift in market leadership. Performance was shaped by a rotation towards more interest rate–sensitive sectors, supported by improving economic signals and a more supportive policy environment. Financials and Materials were the strongest-performing sectors, benefiting as the European Central Bank raised its economic growth forecasts and reported low inflation, while the US Federal Reserve and the Bank of England cut interest rates during the month.

By contrast, defensive sectors lagged. Utilities and Real Estate were the weakest-performing sectors, as investor preference shifted away from defensives amid improving risk appetite. This environment continued to favour cheaper, more cyclical areas of the market, reinforcing the style dynamics that characterised market leadership during the period.

At a regional level, Europe was the strongest-performing market, rising over 3.5% as expectations for economic stabilisation improved. The United States was the weakest region, dragged down by weakness in software stocks. Shares of Oracle declined after the company reported disappointing cloud sales and highlighted a sharp increase in AI-related spending, which weighed on sentiment across the broader technology sector.

Portfolio Commentary

The Fund declined 1.35% in December, proving less resilient than the benchmark, in a challenging style environment that favoured cheaper, lower-quality companies. Currency movements also detracted from absolute returns during the month, with Australian dollar strength weighing on performance. From a sector perspective, the portfolio benefited from its positioning in Health Care and Information Technology, although these gains were more than offset by style headwinds and weakness in Communication Services.

In Health Care, performance was supported by continued strength in European and US holdings. Shares of Roche, the Swiss pharmaceutical company, continued to rise following interim results showing that its breast cancer drug kept early-stage patients cancer-free for longer than the current standard treatment, reinforcing confidence in the company’s oncology pipeline. In the US, Vertex Pharmaceuticals, a biotechnology company, benefited from ongoing strong adoption of its cystic fibrosis therapies, contributing positively to returns.

Within Information Technology, the portfolio also generated positive relative contributions. An overweight position in TSMC supported results, while the portfolio’s lack of exposure to Apple, whose shares declined during the month, further aided relative performance.

During the month, the team exited its position in Synopsys, a US chip-design software developer. The decision reflected concerns around the company’s acquisition of Ansys, an engineering simulation software developer, with management guidance for 2026 assuming double-digit growth. Given the already rich valuation of Synopsys’ shares, the team viewed these assumptions as leaving limited margin for error.

The portfolio detracted in Communication Services. Shares of Netflix declined as investors became concerned about the potential for a bidding war and extended regulatory scrutiny related to its planned acquisition of Warner Bros Discovery.

Style effects were a significant influence on relative performance during the month. The cheapest companies in the index outperformed the most expensive by over 500 basis points, while lower-quality and slower-growing companies also outperformed their higher-quality counterparts.

Despite this backdrop, the portfolio remains focused on high-quality businesses with durable competitive advantages, strong balance sheets and sustainable long-term growth drivers, consistent with the team’s disciplined, bottom-up investment approach.

PROFILE

Platform Availability

BT Panorama, Dash, Hub24, Macquarie Wrap, Mason Stevens, Netwealth, Praemium

STATISTICAL DATA2

PORTFOLIO SUMMARY
VOLATILITY8
10.8%
NUMBER OF STOCKS
59
BETA9
0.9

FEATURES

  • APIR CODE PCL0026AU
  • REDEMPTION PRICEA$ 1.0224
  • FEES * Management Fee: 0.974%
    Performance Fee: Nil
  • Minimum initial investment $10,000
  • FUM AT MONTH END A$ 27.41m
  • STRATEGY INCEPTION DATE 1 December 1989
  • BenchmarkMSCI All Country World Total Return Index (net) in $A

Fund Managers

Jingyi Li

Portfolio Manager

Rick Schmidt

Portfolio Manager

Description

An International Fund targeting superior risk-adjusted returns through investing in high-quality and durable growing companies at reasonable prices.

The Pengana Harding Loevner International Fund invests in high-quality, growing companies identified through fundamental research with a long-term, global perspective.

Pengana has appointed Harding Loevner to managed the Fund.  Harding Loevner is a New Jersey-based global equity fund manager formed in 1989 with over US$86billion in Assets under Management.

Harding Loevner’ analysts search the world for companies that meet their high quality and durable growth criteria, conduct fundamental research, then value and rate their stocks to make them available to PMs for investment.

EXPLORE OUR FUNDS

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Axiom International Fund (Hedged)
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Australian Equities Fund
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High Conviction Property Securities Fund
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Global Small Companies Fund
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WHEB Sustainable Impact Fund
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Emerging Companies Fund
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High Conviction Equities Fund
High Conviction Equities Fund
Pengana International Equities Limited (ASX: PIA)
Pengana International Equities Limited (ASX: PIA)
Private Equity Trust (ASX: PE1)
Private Equity Trust (ASX: PE1)
Pengana Global Private Credit Trust (ASX:PCX)
Pengana Global Private Credit Trust (ASX:PCX)
Pengana Global Private Income Fund
Pengana Global Private Income Fund
Alpha Israel Fund
Alpha Israel Fund
Pengana Diversified Private Credit Fund
Pengana Diversified Private Credit Fund

1. Harding Loevner was appointed fund manager as of 10 May 2021. June 2021 represents the first full month of Harding Loevner managing the Fund.
2. Class B Inception date 1 July 2015. Figures shown are calculated from the continuous performance of both the current and previous strategies. For performance see row labelled Fund (APIR PCL0026AU) in the table above which is the continuous performance of both the current and previous (shaded) strategies.
3. Harding Loevner Global Equity Strategy inception 1 Dec 1989
4. Prior to June 2021, the Harding Loevner Global Equity Strategy performance (labelled ‘Current Strategy (Partial Simulation)’ and shown in the shaded area) includes the strategy performance simulated by Pengana from the monthly gross returns of the Harding Loevner Global Equity strategy. This simulation was done by: 1) the conversion of US-denominated gross returns to AUD, 2) applying the fee structure of Class B. From June 2021 the strategy performance is the performance of the Pengana Harding Loevner International Fund Class B.
5. MSCI All Country World Total Return Index in AUD.
6. Performance for periods greater than 12 months are annualised. Net performance figures are shown after all fees and expenses and assume reinvestment of distributions. No allowance has been made for buy/sell spreads. Please refer to the PDS for information regarding risks. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance, the value of investments can go up and down.
7. The Harding Loevner Global Equity Strategy performance (shown in the shaded area in the chart, and in the performance table as row labeled ‘Harding Loevner Global Equity Strategy) has been simulated by Pengana from the monthly gross returns of the Harding Loevner Global Equity strategy. This simulation was done by: 1) the conversion of US-denominated gross returns to AUD, 2) applying the fee structure of the stated class. Strategy Inception 30 November 1989.
8. Annualised standard deviation since inception.
9. Relative to MSCI All Country World Total Return Index in AUD
* For further information regarding fees please see the PDS available on our website.